This episode explores budgetary considerations, mental health impacts, and the balance between design and budget in architecture. It delves into the romanticism vs. functionality debate, architecture’s connection to nature, technology’s influence, community impact, modern challenges, and redesigning office spaces post-COVID.
Key Points – Great architecture does not need to be expensive but requires creativity and intelligent use of modern materials and technology. – Successful architectural design should integrate local cultural elements and historical context to create a sense of place and community. – Balancing aesthetics, functionality, sustainability, and budgetary constraints is essential for creating impactful and enduring architecture.

Asa part of my series about the ‘Five Things You Need To Know To Create A Highly Successful Career As An Architect,’ I had the pleasure of interviewing Lev Libeskind.

Lev Libeskind is an innovative American architect known for integrating cultural and historical context into his transformative urban projects. As the son of renowned architect Daniel Libeskind, he has carved out his own niche in the field, emphasizing the emotional impact of architectural spaces. Lev currently leads Libeskind Studio Design, with offices in Rome, Milan, and Phoenix, focusing on projects that enhance community interaction and push the boundaries of architectural design.

In this interview, Zac Cohen discusses the innovative ways his team is transforming vacant office buildings into vibrant, community-centric spaces.

As the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped work habits, office vacancies have surged nationwide, including in Phoenix. In this context, Zac Cohen, Director and Partner at Libeskind Studio Design, sheds light on the future of these underutilized spaces. Cohen’s vision involves collaborating with community leaders and developers to repurpose vacant offices into dynamic, mixed-use environments that foster collaboration and meet modern needs. In this interview, he shares insights on current projects like the Rainbow Road Project and Manzana, and the broader impact of adaptive reuse on the city’s urban fabric.

Originally written by Spencer West and published by KJZZ on January 25, 2024

Rainbow Road is arguably the most well-known track from Nintendo’s “Mario Kart” video game series. It’s also the name of one of the latest projects from Phoenix-based builder Intersection Development, which will give residents the opportunity to experience life inside the multicolored circuit.

Designed by architect Lev Libeskind, the development will feature 36 boutique units, each with a distinct, irregular shape. The building will be mostly black, with rainbow lights lining the outside of the trapezoidal windows….

Originally interviewed by Kevinjonah Paguio and published by AZBIGMEDIA on May 30, 2024

As an architect and designer, what do you think of office-to-residential conversion projects? Are they feasible?

At Libeskind Studio Design, we view office-to-residential conversion projects as not only feasible but also as an unprecedented opportunity to transform communities. These initiatives allow developers and neighborhoods to breathe new life into existing structures, turning them into vibrant living spaces. A good example of this from the last century can be found in the many office buildings and even old factories and warehouses, throughout Manhattan and Brooklyn, which have been successfully converted into residential and now represent some of the most valuable real estate in New York City. Reflecting a sustainable approach to urban development, such projects repurpose existing resources instead of constructing ground-up, conserving materials and energy while preserving pieces of the urban fabric. By infusing these structures with new narratives, we are committed to engaging in solutions-driven design that addresses the unique challenges and opportunities of each project. We are very excited about the potential to create meaningful and lasting impacts on communities through our work.

Are some buildings better suited for office-to-residential conversions than others?

Certainly, not all buildings are equally suited for such conversions. The architectural character, structural integrity, and the original purpose of the building play significant roles. For example, buildings with flexible floor plans, adequate natural light, and strong structural bones are more conducive to conversion. Historical or landmark buildings, while challenging, offer a unique canvas to meld past and present, creating deeply meaningful residential spaces. Challenges such as limited natural light from office to residential conversion can be mitigated through mixed-use approaches, which can often enhance the space beyond its original intent. Creativity is key in adaptive reuse, where considering the unique potential of each space is essential.

Are conversion projects easier or harder from an architectural perspective?

From an architectural standpoint, conversion projects can be both challenging and rewarding. They require a deep understanding of the existing structure and a creative approach to redesigning spaces that were intended for entirely different uses. Navigating building codes, structural constraints, and the need for modern amenities while preserving the building’s character can be complex. However, these challenges often lead to innovative solutions and compelling architectural narratives. For ethical and environmental reasons, as architects, we’re generally against demolishing existing buildings. If possible, it’s always preferable to renovate and convert them—to keep a building from the past and adapt it for the needs of the present.

Have you done a conversion project of any kind?

Our portfolio includes many conversion projects, both public and private, encompassing historical as well as contemporary buildings. A good example of a conversion project that we recently published on our website (www.libeskind.it) is that of “The Emerald”, where we’re converting a 1960s mixed-use building into a hotel in the heart of Berlin, Germany. Currently, we are actively involved in a wide spectrum of office-to-residential and mixed-use conversion projects across various cities in Europe and the United States. These projects are not just about repurposing space; they are about redefining the essence of buildings to reflect new uses and meanings, resonant with their communities. This commitment to adaptive reuse reflects our broader architectural philosophy, where every project is an exploration of how spaces can evolve to meet the needs of today’s urban communities.

What are other ways vacant spaces can be repurposed beyond multifamily housing?

Beyond residential conversions, vacant spaces offer myriad possibilities for repurposing. At LSD, our first step is always community engagement, emphasizing the importance of understanding the needs of the communities we impact. This understanding allows us to tailor each project specifically, whether transforming spaces into cultural centers, community hubs, educational facilities, creative incubators, or mixed uses. Then, working with developers, a repurposing strategy offers an opportunity to foster community, support local economies, and enhance the cultural landscape of an area. The key is to envision and realize the potential of these spaces in serving the community and creating value for stakeholders, including residents, local governments, and environmental organizations, ensuring a broad and positive impact.

Zac Cohen of LSD interviewed by Trisha Hendricks on Channel 12 News – Phoenix.

Libeskind Studio Design, in collaboration with Intersection Development, is bringing the exciting Rainbow Road project to the Roosevelt Row Arts District. This innovative development, inspired by the iconic Mario Kart track, is set to become a landmark of urban renewal in downtown Phoenix. Watch the video to find out more about the vision behind this project from Zac Cohen of Libeskind Studio Design and Intersection Development on Channel 12 Phoenix News….

Originally posted by In Business Phoenix Magazine on Nov 27, 2023

Architectural trailblazer, Lev Libeskind is redefining retail and residential spaces with his project, Manzana, which will elevate Phoenix’s Roosevelt Arts District. This project epitomizes architectural brilliance in an area celebrated for its cultural vibrancy. Spanning nearly 105,000 square-feet and rising 83 feet with eight stories, Manzana is a striking composition of 68 residential units, 38 parking stalls, and a versatile mix of retail, and multifamily spaces. This project is set to break ground in early 2025.

The Manzana campus will be a dynamic fusion of art, culture, and community, reflecting the diverse spirit of Phoenix. This project will become a beacon of the city’s progressive future, while respectfully nodding to its rich historical tapestry. Manzana’s design perfectly marries historical charm with modern sophistication, echoing the cultural depth of its locale.

“With each project we take on, we aim to create a meaningful space that enhances the community around it,” said Libeskind. “Honoring the urban context is crucial to making a building everyone enjoys and recognizes as a respectful contribution to the neighborhood.”

The overall architectural style draws inspiration from Phoenix’s mid-century history, blending historical charm with modern aesthetics. Mexican wood elements in the design honor local cultural landmarks like the Xico-Latino & Indigenous Arts Organization, celebrating the rich Latino and Indigenous artistic presence in the neighborhood. The brick facade will pay tribute to the adjacent historic Knights of Pythias Building built in 1928.

Manzana will be more than just another building; it’s a story of rustic elegance woven into the rich artistic and cultural fabric of the Roosevelt Art District. At ground level, Manzana unveils over 10,000 square-feet of retail space, inviting dynamic interaction with the community through a breezeway that bridges 1st Ave. and a vibrant alleyway. This thoughtful design not only boosts the retail and restaurant experiences but also enriches the urban texture.

“People want to live in a place that is notable for its beauty and the community around it,” said Libeskind. “Manzana allows people to have both, contributing to the local culture of the Arts District for years to come.”

As a key player in the revitalization of downtown Phoenix, Libeskind and his team aim to make Manzana a landmark of urban renewal. It will seamlessly integrate the allure of the past with the innovation of the present, setting a new standard for architectural and cultural excellence in the city.

Originally posted by Ahwatukee Foothills Magazine – An Interview with Zac Cohen on April 3, 2024

Inclusive Architecture: A Vision of Universality in Design

At Libeskind Studio Design, we firmly believe that architecture is a universal language that transcends boundaries and connects people from all walks of life. Gone are the days when grand architectural marvels were the exclusive domain of kings and queens. In our contemporary era, the democratization of architecture and design has unfolded, making exceptional spaces accessible and enjoyable for all. This evolution reflects our core ethos: architecture is for everyone.

Inclusive architecture, a principle that lies at the heart of our practice, is about creating spaces that are welcoming, functional, and meaningful for all individuals, irrespective of their capabilities or background. This approach is not just about adhering to accessibility standards; it’s about fostering a sense of belonging and bringing people together.

Physical Adaptations for Universal Enjoyment

Our dedication to universal design shines through the deliberate modifications we integrate into each of our projects. From ramps that fuse effortlessly with the surrounding landscape to tactile pathways that aid those with visual impairments, each component is carefully crafted. This ensures accessibility and enjoyment of the space by individuals of all abilities. We view this mindful approach not just as adherence to regulations but as a chance to push the boundaries of innovation and elevate the overall experience for everyone. Design doesn’t have to accommodate most; it must serve all!

Integrating Community Focus and Cultural Essence

At LSD, we don’t design in a vacuum.  We understand that great architecture emerges from a deep connection with the community and a profound respect for local culture. Our design process begins with engaging community leaders and stakeholders, ensuring we capture the unique needs, aspirations, and cultural nuances of each area. This engagement is not just a preliminary step; it’s a cornerstone of our design philosophy.

We don’t see our projects as mere structures but as reflections of the community’s spirit and cultural identity. By listening closely to both the community and developers, we ensure our designs enhance properties and contribute positively to the broader community landscape. Our goal is to weave local cultural elements into the very fabric of urban life.

In this way, Libeskind Studio Design projects become more than buildings—they become integral parts of the communities they serve, celebrating and elevating the unique cultural landscape of each area.

Overcoming Zoning Challenges with Mixed-Use Spaces

Our advocacy for mixed-use developments is partly a response to the limitations imposed by traditional Euclidean zoning, which has historically segregated residential areas from commercial and industrial zones. This separation disrupts the organic integration of life’s various facets. By championing mixed-use spaces, we strive to reconcile these essential aspects of daily life, creating environments where living, working, and leisure coexist harmoniously. This approach not only fosters a vibrant community life but also contributes to the sustainability and economic vitality of the area.

Architecture as a Beacon of Inclusivity

In our journey to make architecture universally accessible and meaningful, we continually push the boundaries of design to ensure that our spaces are not just physically accessible but also culturally resonant and community oriented. By integrating physical adaptations, celebrating local cultures, and promoting mixed-use developments, we strive to create environments where everyone feels valued and included.

At Libeskind Studio Design, we envision a world where architecture serves as a beacon of inclusivity, reflecting the diversity and vibrancy of human life. Through our commitment to universal design, we continue to advocate for spaces that welcome all, proving that great architecture truly is for everyone.

Originally posted by IN Business – An Interview with Lev Libeskind on February 13, 2024

In the heart of the American Southwest, Phoenix stands at a pivotal moment in its urban development. Unlike older cities whose downtowns are set in architectural stone, Phoenix’s relatively late development offers a unique opportunity. Here lies a blank canvas for creating not just a city, but a destination renowned for its iconic architecture. This potential, however, hinges on a crucial factor: the vision of its leaders, developers and architects….

Originally posted by AZ Big Media on January 26. 2024 

Intersection Development is set to break ground on Jan. 23 for their project Rainbow Road, the latest development on Roosevelt Row designed by Libeskind Studio Design. First announced in early 2023, the project’s final design now features an updated exterior, an additional floor, and amenities that focus on creating a sanctuary tailored for health, wellness, and digital convenience. Construction on Rainbow Road will conclude in early 2025.

One of the updates in Rainbow Road’s design is its striking new black exterior. The exterior is designed to honor the bold choices and designs that take place in the arts district. This choice enhances the contrast with colorful decorative window insets for visual impact. The addition of another floor will allow the building’s entire first floor to be dedicated to public-facing endeavors, therefore fostering greater community engagement….